As 2025 approaches, The Old Farmer’s Almanac has delivered its annual weather forecast, and while the winter season may feel milder, certain regions are gearing up for an increase in rainstorms. “This winter, temperatures will be up and snowfall down throughout most parts of the United States,” shared Carol Connare, the Almanac’s editor in a recent press release. Regions known for milder winter weather—like the Deep South, Florida, and parts of California, New Mexico, and Arizona—should expect more intense rainfall this year. This climate shift could mean big changes for homeowners, as heavy rain brings its own set of property risks. Is your property ready for what’s coming? This is the time to get your home prepared, whether you’re facing heavier snow or seasonal rainstorms. Go ahead, start your maintenance checklist.
Inspect and Maintain Your Roof
Your roof takes the brunt of wet winter storms, and a weak roof could mean big problems during a wet season. A regular roof inspection can put you at ease, and while they're up there, they can also check the condition of outdoor vents and seal gaps to prevent potential water damage.
- Look for signs of damage: High winds or constant rain can easily displace shingles. Damaged shingles could lead to leaks, so replace them as soon as possible. While you're checking the shingles, also remove any leaves that are up there. Saturated and decaying leaf piles spell trouble for shingles.
- Check for weak spots: Inspect the structural integrity of your roof. Any sagging areas could indicate damage that needs repair before cold weather strikes.
- Clean gutters and downspouts to remove leaves and loose debris: Clogged gutters can cause water to overflow and pool around the base of your home during a rainy season. Take preventive measures by cleaning them now to reduce the risk of foundation damage, but also plan for regular checks during the colder weather season so they stay clear.
Improve Drainage Around Your Property
In areas with heavy rain, good drainage can protect against flooding and water damage. As you consider your own property, also make sure that street drains are clear (sure, it's the town's responsibility, but evidently it's often low on their to-do list). One blocked drain can render a road impassable during a storm.
- Grade your yard away from the house: Proper drainage prevents water from collecting around your foundation.
- Install French drains or trench drains if necessary: These drainage systems help divert water away from your home and can prevent structural damage.
- Clear outdoor drains of debris: Fallen leaves and twigs can block drains, causing water backup.
Insulate and Weatherproof Doors and Windows
Proper insulation is still important during mild winter months. Keeping water and cold air out helps maintain indoor comfort and energy efficiency during rainy weather.
- Seal cracks and gaps around windows and doors: Use spray foam, caulking, or weatherstripping to keep drafts and water from seeping in.
- Replace old or damaged weatherproofing: Worn-out seals are less effective, especially under constant rain exposure.
- Consider storm windows or protective barriers: These can help prevent leaks and reduce wind intrusion during severe storms.
Prepare Your Landscaping for Heavy Rain
If you live in a region expecting increased rainfall, consider steps to prevent erosion and flooding around your property as winter approaches. While landscaping isn't often top-of-mind, we experienced heavy rain in New York this year that forged a small stream through a garden bed which ultimately dislodged a stone stairway. (It'll be a costly repair when I get around to it!)
- Trim overhanging tree branches: Wet, heavy branches scream potential damage. They can snap and damage your house or vehicles.
- Choose erosion-resistant plants for slopes: They help hold soil in place and reduce the risk of landslides.
- Install rain barrels: I can't think of a more perfect time to invest in rain barrels. They can help manage excess runoff and even provide water for your garden in drier months. Some municipalities offer them to homeowners for free, so be sure to ask!
Keep Your Heating and Electrical Systems in Top Shape
Storms can lead to power outages, so make sure your systems are prepared to handle winter weather. While you might normally focus on preventing frozen pipes or exterior faucets, also schedule a furnace cleaning for your heater, check the fireplace for creosote buildup, change your HVAC filters, and change the batteries in your smoke alarm and carbon monoxide detector.
- Service your heating system: An annual inspection can confirm it’s working efficiently to avoid breakdowns during the colder months.
- Invest in a backup generator: This can keep your systems running if power goes out.
- Inspect your electrical system: Heavy rain and snow can lead to outages or surges, so make sure all wiring is up to code and protected from moisture.
