Keeping up with heavy snowfall can be a daunting task, especially when shoveling becomes time-consuming and exhausting. Investing in a snow blower can be a game-changer; however, choosing the right model poses its own challenge. As you research different models, the dilemma lies in finding a machine powerful enough to meet your needs (and obviously, it needs to align with your budget, too).
Learn how to distinguish between the pros and cons. From gas-powered and electric to single-stage to two-stage snow blowers, determine what you'll need to combat winter's challenges.
Electric Snow Blower
Pros:
- Good environmental impact. Electric models are generally more environmentally friendly. Unlike products with a gas engine, they produce zero emissions during operation.
- Low maintenance. Electric blowers typically require less maintenance. They have fewer moving parts, require less engine maintenance, and have no fuel-related components.
- Quiet operation. Electric snow blowers operate more quietly than gas-powered ones, making them suitable for noise-sensitive areas.
- Ease of use. Electric models are usually lighter and more compact, making them easier to maneuver and store.
Cons:
- Limited range. Corded models are limited by the length of the power cord. While you can use an extension cord, if you have a long driveway, a corded unit not be the solution for you.
- Less power. Electric models may have less power compared to gas-powered counterparts, making them suitable for light snow (<12"), but may fail to deliver if you get heavy amounts of snowfall (a foot of snow or more), or wet and dense snow.
- Battery models have limited charge. Battery-powered snow blowers have a limited battery run time for snow removal. It's often recommended to keep an extra battery charged so you have a backup. That said, manufacturers are focused on creating more reliable models. For example, Toro launched a 60V Power Max Two-Stage snow blower that comes with two batteries and a charger; it can clear up to 30 car spaces and up to 10 feet of snows. Bonus: it has great reviews.
Gas-Powered Snow Blower
Pros:
- Power and performance. Gas-powered models are generally more powerful and can handle larger accumulations and tougher conditions. Many consumers seek higher torque.
- Greater mobility. Gas models offer greater mobility since they are not restricted by power cords. They're suitable for larger properties and areas without easy access to electrical outlets.
- Larger clearing width. Gas blowers often come with larger clearing widths, allowing you to clear more inches of snow in a single pass.
- Easy to start. Many models have an optional electric starter as well as a pull cord.
Cons:
- Emissions and noise. They produce emissions and can be noisier compared to electric counterparts.
- Routine maintenance. Gas snow blowers require more than just yearly maintenance. Be prepared for regular fueling, oil changes, and spark plug checks.
Buying Considerations
- Snowfall amount. For light to moderate snowfall, an electric snow blower may be sufficient. For heavy snow conditions, a gas-powered model may be more effective.
- Property size. Electric snow blowers are suitable for smaller properties, while gas-powered ones are more appropriate for larger areas.
- Mobility needs. Consider the availability of electrical outlets, the feet of cord, and the overall convenience of an electric model versus the mobility of a gas-powered one.
- Budget. Electric blowers are often more budget-friendly, both in terms of initial cost and maintenance.
Single-Stage vs. Two-Stage Models
"When choosing between gas- and battery-powered snow blowers, it really depends on the comfortability of the operator," highlights Wes Bollingmo, Channel & Product Support Manager at Toro. "Those in the market for a snow blower should first consider what stage snow blower best suits their needs."
- Single-Stage Snow Blowers: For homeowners facing heavy spring blizzards and plenty of pavement, the single-stage blower is a great choice. "A single-stage blower can handle a large driveway or a small parking lot for around 10 cars. These units can typically clear up to 9 inches of snow at a time. Single-stage machines are great for most paved driveways and sidewalks that are flat or moderately sloped, but they should not be used on unpaved surfaces."
- Two-Stage Snow Blowers: Because two-stage snow blowers work well on a variety of surfaces and steep slopes, they might be a great choice for those who live in the country or in areas that are harder to maneuver. "These machines are a good fit for tackling 'lake effect' snow, snowfalls of up to 21 inches, big snow drifts, and hard compacted snow." Two-stage snow blowers can be used on driveways made of concrete, asphalt, or even gravel.
- In-Line Two-Stage (Crossover) Snow Blowers: "These snow blowers handle tough snow like a two-stage blower but maneuver easily like a single-stage blower. These snow blowers are ideal for up to 12-car driveways and can handle up to 9 inches of snow." A crossover is made to work on concrete and asphalt surfaces with zero to moderate slope.
Considering the cost factor, single-stage snow blowers are typically more budget-friendly. The compact nature of single-stage blowers makes them easier to store, whereas two-stage blowers might demand more space. When it comes to terrain, a single-stage model may suffice for flat surfaces and smaller areas, while two-stage blowers prove more effective on uneven terrain and larger spaces.
FAQ
Do snow blowers use a lot of gas?
A gas-powered snow blower can use anywhere from 0.5 gallons to 2 gallons of gas per hour. Smaller, single-stage snow blowers consume less fuel than more powerful two-stage gas machines, but the consumption during typical use can vary significantly depending on the model, engine size, and other factors.
Can an electric snow blower handle heavy snow?
The ability of an electric snow blower to handle heavy snow depends on its specific design, power, and features. The vast majority are great for regular, fluffy snow, but can struggle with heavy, wet snow due to their lower horsepower. That said, cordless electric snow blowers with robust batteries have sufficient power to handle large amounts of snow. Compare the options!
What snow blower is best for heavy wet snow?
Two-stage gas snow blowers are generally considered the most effective for handling heavy and wet snow conditions, but there are still many manufacturers to choose between. As you're shopping between gas snow blowers, be sure to compare:
- Two-stage design. The auger breaks up the snow, and a separate impeller that throws the snow out of the chute
- Engine power. Higher horsepower helps the snow thrower tackle dense and crazy snow more effectively.
- Wide clearing width. A wider clearing width is beneficial for larger areas and heavy snow conditions.
- Tall intake height. A tall intake more easily handles deep snow drifts and accumulation.
- Adjustable height and directional chute. Chute controls are a nice extra feature, as are adjustable reverse speeds.
- Size of the wheels or tracks. Large engine-driven wheels provide better traction and maneuverability, especially in challenging conditions.
Are cheap snow blowers worth it?
Budgets matter, but if you're sticking to the lower end of the spectrum, ask yourself this:
- Is your area more prone to light or heavy snowfall?
- How often will you need to use it?
- Does it have a good warranty?
- Are there rebates? Check the difference before rebates, in case the dollar difference varies.
- Do they have all the critical safety features?
- How is the build quality?
- How powerful is its engine?
- Will its features meet your needs?
- What's the average 10-year cost? At the end of the dollar, those dollars make a difference.
