Hardwood floors are a classic choice for many homes. They’re warm, stylish, and can last for years with proper care. But knowing how often to clean them can be a bit confusing. Cleaning too much might damage the wood finish; not enough, and dirt builds up fast. 

Whether you’re sweeping, mopping, or just spot-cleaning, finding a cleaning routine that works for your space and lifestyle makes a big difference. Here’s how to keep your flooring looking their best without spending all your time scrubbing.

How Often Should Wood Floors Be Cleaned?

Most hardwood floors need a quick sweep or vacuum two to three times a week. Dust and small particles can scratch the surface over time, especially in high-traffic areas. "The biggest factor driving floor care maintenance is foot traffic," shared Heather Lindemann, Cleaning and Flooring Expert at Bona. "An active home with pets, kids, etc. will need to be mopped more often than a quieter home. And, of course, any spills or messes are best cleaned as soon as possible to prevent damage to the floor. "

For mopping, once a week is usually enough, unless, as Lindemann points out, you're living through a season of heavy foot traffic or colder weather (with salt and extra moisture) . If your home is busy with kids, pets, or lots of foot traffic, you might need more frequent cleaning.

The type of finish on your flooring also matters. Sealing holds up better to moisture than one with a worn or oil-based finish. That means you can mop it a bit more often, just make sure you're damp mopping, not wet mopping.

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Vacuuming hardwoods several times a week can extend the time between deep cleanings. Credit: Emily Fazio

What Happens If You Mop Hardwood Too Often?

Excess moisture is the biggest risk. Excess water can seep into the seams or cracks and cause warping, swelling, or discoloration. Over time, this weakens the wood surfaces and shortens the life of the flooring. Even if your mop is just slightly too wet, doing it frequently can still cause water damage.

Using the wrong cleaner is another common issue. "Homeowners should avoid using DIY solutions like a water and vinegar mix, which can deteriorate the floor’s finish and strip its shine over time," cautions Lindemann. "Other abrasive cleaning substances such as bleach, baking soda, drain cleaners and mixed-brand cleaning product concoctions should also be avoided, as they can leave residues and do more harm to the floor than good."

Choosing a waterbased, pH-neutral floor cleaner is best, and she goes on to recommend Bona’s Hardwood Floor Cleaner.

She also points out that the type of mop matters more than you think. "Homeowners should avoid using a traditional sponge or string mop and bucket, which often results in excess water. Additionally, these types of mops can trap dirt and germs and cause streaking which can dull the floor’s shine." Bona’s Premium Spray Mop for Hardwood Floors and Multi-Surface Sweep & Clean Mop are safe solutions; both feature a reusable, microfiber pad. 

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Simple Tips to Keep Floors Cleaner, Longer

A little daily care goes a long way. These small habits can help stretch the time between deep cleanings:

  • Use a doormat to catch loose dirt at the door
  • No-shoes rule inside to avoid scratches
  • Clean spills with a microfiber cloth right away to prevent stains
  • Sweep with a soft bristle broom or dry mopping with a microfiber mop
  • Add felt pads to furniture legs
  • Keep pet nails trimmed

Can I make my own floor cleaner?

DIY cleaning solutions may seem like the affordable choice, especially if you're concerned about ingredients in cleaners, but choosing the wrong products comes with a price. Many homeowners in this category use a cleaning solution of warm water and white vinegar or mild dish soap for regular mopping, but remember what Lindemann said: these solutions can damage your finish, leave residues, and cause your floor to lose its shine. 

You should also avoid soaking the flooring or using steam mops, which can force water into the wood.

If you’re cleaning sticky spots or other tough spots, a soft cloth and a gentle cleaning product should do the trick. Stay away from abrasive cleaners and scrubbers—they can scratch even the hardest finishes.

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How Often Should I Mop My Flooring If I Have Pets?

Pets bring joy, but they also bring dirt, dander, and sometimes accidents. If you’ve got a dog that sheds or tracks in mud, you might find yourself doing a weekly mopping or even more frequent mopping in bad weather. Cats may not be as messy, but litter and hair can still build up.

Try focusing on the spots your pet uses most: entryways, food areas, or favorite napping zones. Quick, regular cleanings in these areas can help you go longer between full mops.